No rules when it comes to songwriting
There Are No Rules. That's the Whole Point.Somewhere along the way, songwriting got rules. And not just suggestions — actual rules, handed down like commandments in online forums, music school syllabi, and the comment sections of YouTube tutorials written by people who probably haven't finished a song in three years.Verse, chorus, verse, chorus, bridge, chorus. Chords in the key. Don't start a line with "I." Hooks in the first thirty seconds or you've lost them. Keep it under three and a half minutes. Make it relatable. Make it universal. Don't make it too personal. Don't make it too vague.It's exhausting. And most of it is wrong — or at least, most of it doesn't matter.Here's the truth about songwriting that no one sells courses on: there are no rules. There are only songs that work and songs that don't. And the difference between those two things has nothing to do with structure, music theory, or how many syllables fit in a bar.The "Rules" Are Just PatternsWhen someone tells you a chorus needs to land in the first minute, what they're really saying is that some songs they responded to did that. When someone says your bridge should be a key change, they're describing a pattern they noticed. Patterns aren't laws. They're tendencies. Options. Descriptions of what people have done — not prescriptions for what you have to do.Bob Dylan didn't care about hooks. Leonard Cohen wrote poems that took decades to finish. Joni Mitchell abandoned conventional tunings completely, built her own harmonic language from scratch, and made some of the most emotionally precise records anyone has ever made. Tom Waits sounds like he recorded half his catalog in a parking garage. None of them were following rules. All of them were following something much more reliable: instinct.A Song Is Finished When It Tells the TruthThat's the only real metric. Not when it has a chorus. Not when it clocks in at the right length. Not when every chord resolves properly. A song is finished when the thing you were trying to say is actually in there — when you can play it back and feel it land in the room the way you needed it to.Sometimes that's three minutes. Sometimes that's seven. Sometimes it's one verse and a single repeating line that never resolves, because the thing you're writing about never resolved either. That's not a mistake. That's craft.The worst songs aren't the ones that break rules. They're the ones that follow them so carefully there's nothing human left inside.Start Wrong. Finish Anyway.The most useful thing I ever did for my songwriting was stop waiting to start correctly. I used to sit with a blank notebook waiting for the first line to be good enough to write down. That's not songwriting — that's editing something that doesn't exist yet.Start in the middle of a thought. Start with a title you hate. Start with a chord that sounds wrong. Start with someone else's line and then erase it once yours shows up. Start on your phone at 2am with your thumbs. Start badly and keep going.Every finished song is better than every perfect idea that never made it past the first verse. The song you actually write — messy, structurally questionable, emotionally too specific to ever be a hit — is worth infinitely more than the one you're still protecting inside your head.The Song Knows What It IsThis is the thing I've come back to more than anything: the song usually knows what it wants to be before you do. Your job is to listen to it, not impose a template on it. If it wants to stay in one place and repeat itself, let it repeat. If it wants to skip the chorus entirely and go somewhere unexpected, follow it there. If it ends three lines earlier than you planned — good. That might be exactly right.Rules are for people who don't trust themselves yet. The moment you trust the song more than the formula, everything gets easier. Not easier in the sense that it stops being hard — songwriting is always hard — but easier in the sense that you stop fighting yourself and start actually making something.Write the song that only you could write. Not the one that fits the template. Not the one that's safe enough to share without explanation. The one that costs you something to finish.That's where the real ones come from.